Hurghada Travel Guide – Explore Egypt’s Red Sea Paradise
Hurghada holds everything the heart and soul could desire for an unforgettable vacation. This guide provides travelers with all the essential information about the enchanting Red Sea city, written by a team of experienced tour operators, guides, and travel consultants who know every detail of this magical destination. With its pristine beaches, stunning coral reefs, world-class resorts, and vibrant local culture, Hurghada offers the ultimate tropical vacation in Egypt—a true slice of paradise where every moment is filled with joy, relaxation, and adventure.
Location and Overview of Hurghada
Hurghada is one of Egypt’s premier tourist destinations, stretching approximately 36 km (22 mi) along the Red Sea coast, about 500 km southeast of Cairo. It borders Safaga to the south, Ras Gareb to the north, the Red Sea to the east, and the governorates of Sohag and Assiut to the west. The city has a population of around 248,000 and is divided into several main areas, including El Kawsar, El Ahia, and El Helal in the northern part, Sigala at the city center, El Dahar (Downtown), and El Memsha, a pedestrian street along the coastline.
Sigala hosts many modern hotels, mid-range resorts, and restaurants, with luxury resorts in the southern part. El Dahar is the older part of Hurghada, known for its traditional bazaar, coffee shops, and vibrant local charm. El Memsha stretches along a 4 km pedestrian street filled with cafés, restaurants, souvenir shops, and scenic walking paths, making it a perfect area to enjoy sunset views and stroll along the Red Sea.
History of Hurghada
Hurghada was originally a small fishing village in 1905. British engineers first developed the area in 1909 during oil exploration, and in 1913, significant investments by the Egyptian government and international companies transformed the city. Hotels, resorts, and infrastructure were built, turning Hurghada into a world-class tourist destination. Over the decades, Hurghada became internationally recognized for its vibrant marine life, coral reefs, and as one of the top diving and water sports destinations on Earth.
Climate and Weather
Hurghada enjoys a tropical desert climate, making it a year-round destination for travelers. Temperatures generally range from 30°C (86°F) for most of the year, rising to 40°C (104°F) during the summer months, and dropping to around 18°C at night. The dry climate ensures sunny days, perfect for beach activities, diving, sailing, desert adventures, and exploring the surrounding natural landscapes.
Things to Do in Hurghada
Hurghada offers an endless variety of activities for travelers of all ages. Water sports enthusiasts can enjoy snorkeling, scuba diving, kite and wind surfing, sailing, and various boat trips to nearby islands. The Red Sea is home to some of the most colorful coral reefs and abundant marine life in the world, including tropical fish, sea turtles, dolphins, and even occasional sightings of sharks, making it ideal for underwater adventures.
Desert adventures are another highlight of Hurghada. Visitors can go on quad biking tours, ride camels, or enjoy 4×4 desert safaris that explore the Eastern Sahara. Bedouin village visits offer a unique cultural experience, where travelers can enjoy traditional music, local cuisine, and the chance to spend a night under the starry desert sky.
Hurghada also boasts many private beaches and nearby islands perfect for day trips. Popular destinations include the Giftun Islands, Sheduan Island, Abu Minqar Island, Marsa Abu Galawa “Carless Reef,” El Fanus “Dolphin Reef,” Turtle Bay, Gota Abu Ramada “The Aquarium,” Oberoi House Reef, Gota Abu Makadi, and Gifton Island. These islands are ideal for swimming, snorkeling, and exploring vibrant coral reefs.
Excursions and Sightseeing
Hurghada offers a variety of attractions for travelers who enjoy sightseeing. The Hurghada Grand Aquarium showcases over 1,200 marine creatures from more than 100 species, providing an educational and entertaining experience for all ages. Coral Reef Caves are a popular diving spot for exploring underwater coral forests and vibrant marine life. Umm Qamar Island, located just 9 km north of Giftun Islands, is famous for its coral towers and wreck diving. Sand City Hurghada is a unique museum featuring sand sculptures by international artists, while the Monasteries of Saint Anthony and Saint Paul, about 45 km from Hurghada, showcase remarkable Coptic architecture dating back to the 4th century.
Nearby Resorts and Developments
Hurghada is surrounded by several luxury resorts and holiday developments. Sahl Hasheesh, Makadi Bay, Soma Bay, El Quseir, and Sunrise City Resort offer a range of accommodations, from family-friendly hotels to upscale luxury resorts. Cleopatra Luxury Resort and Sharm El Naga provide exclusive beach experiences, while El Gouna, located 30 km north of Hurghada, is famous for its luxury hotels, golf courses, and Nubian-inspired architecture. Soma Bay, 45 km south, features an 18-hole golf course, a marina, and upscale hotels and villas. Makadi Bay, 30 km south, offers resorts, shops, and beach clubs for a relaxing holiday experience. El Quseir, a historic Red Sea city, features Ottoman forts, mosques, traditional bazaars, and cafés, providing travelers with a mix of history and coastal beauty.
Hurghada Airport and Accessibility
Hurghada International Airport provides direct connections to numerous European and international destinations, making it an easily accessible Red Sea paradise. Transfers to resorts are convenient, with private taxis, shuttle services, and organized tours readily available.
Why Visit Hurghada
Whether you are seeking adventure, relaxation, or luxury, Hurghada has something for everyone. From exploring underwater coral reefs to enjoying desert safaris, shopping in traditional markets, or staying in world-class resorts, a vacation in Hurghada promises unforgettable memories. Travelers can also choose tailored excursions, private tours, and personalized travel experiences to create their dream holiday in Egypt. Hurghada’s combination of stunning natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and modern resort amenities ensures a holiday filled with excitement, serenity, and lifelong memories.